Fin Whales of Alaska
The fin whale received its name due to the prominent fin on its back, near the tail. Other names for this
whale are Finback, Common Rorqual and Razorback. These streamlined whales have long, sleek bodies with small
flippers and a v-shaped head that is flat on top. Each side of the whale is different in color. The underside,
right lip and baleen plate are yellow-white. The main body, left lip and baleen plate are light gray. The
narrow, long body makes among the fastest swimmers with bursts of speed up to 17 miles per hour.
Where To See Fin Whales in Alaska!
These great whales prefer temperate and arctic waters. Whale watchers can see them all along the Alaska
coastlines including the Aleutians, Inside Passage and Prince William Sound. Fin whales travel in the open
waters, away from the coastlines, which makes their migration paths difficult to track. Most migrate from
their arctic summer feeding areas to more temperate winter breeding grounds.
General Facts
Fin Whale in Southeast Alaska. |
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Fin whales lunge into schools of small fish with their mouths wide open. They also skim the water eating
herring, capelin, sand lance, and krill. A fin whale may eat two tons of food every day.
Fin whales are loners or sometimes found in small groups. Large, temporary groups of whales concentrate
on feeding grounds. Fin whales can be see swimming with blue whales.
Fin whales are social when together in large groups, making pulsing sounds with their jaws while feeding
as a way of communicating within the group. They also produce splashing crashes when they breach. Grunts and
moans are other vocalizations heard from this whale. Humans have heard these calls at distances of 125 miles
from the calling fin whales.
Young, sick or very old fin whales fall predator to attacks by Orca (Killer whales). The fin whale is also
fatally susceptible to a parasite. There are estimates that between 14-18 thousand fin whales are in the north
pacific.
The Fin Whale
Common names: Fin Whales
Scientific Name: Balaenoptera phusalus
Length: 69 feet for males and 74 feet for female.
Weight: 40 to 80 tons.
Average life expectancy for adults: 80 years
Travel speeds: up to 17 miles per hour with average speeds of 5-6 knots.
Typical submersion times: as long as 15 minutes although most dives average 6-15 minutes.
Habitat: Fin whales live throughout the world's oceans.
Diet: herring, other small fish, and euphausiids (krill).
Conservation Status: Protected, The International Whaling Commission (IWC) gave them worldwide
protection status in 1966. Listed as endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act in 1973.
Fin Whales in Alaska can be spotted all along the Alaska coastlines including the Aleutians, Inside Passage
and Prince William Sound.
Whale Watching Alaska | Whale
Watching | Whales in Alaska | Whale Watching Tours | Killer
Whales
Here on Whale Watching Alaska you will find information on Alaska whale populations,
distributions and over all health. Promotes environmentally responsible whale watching trips featuring gray
whale, killer whale, humpback whale, beluga and
whale pod photo.
Numbers obtained from the Alaska Dept. of Fish and Game and Noah.
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